Singing Glasses What dinner party is complete without a song from the Wine Glass?
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What dinner party is complete without a song from the Wine Glass Symphony? You'll need a few wine glasses, some water, and a tune in mind to demonstrate the sounds of science. Amaze everyone and display incredibly bad manners all at once.
Materials
Round up a few wine glasses (the thin-walled kind work great), some water, a little vinegar (optional), and a bunch of crazy dinner guests.- Fill the glass about half-full with water. Dip your pointer finger into the
water (or vinegar) to clean it. Use a napkin to wipe off any dirt or oil on
your finger. Clean is good.
- You’ll need a little moisture to help, so dip your finger into the water
again. Set your clean, moist finger on the rim of the glass, press down
slightly, and rub it all the way around the rim without stopping. Keep
going in a circular motion along the lip of the glass while maintaining the
pressure, and in almost no time you’ll have displayed a newfound
musical talent.
- Several things have to be just right for a tone to be produced: pressure, moisture, glass type, etc. Keep trying because it’s worth it and once you get there, it’s hard to stop.
How does it work?
You are demonstrating the principle of “stick and slide.” As you rub your finger on the rim, your finger first sticks to the glass and then slides. This stick and slide action occurs in very short lengths and produces a vibration inside the glass which, in turn, produces a sound. Vinegar helps to clean dirt and oil from your finger. A clean finger improves the stick and slide action. As soon as the first few vibrations are produced, the glass resonates. That means you’re causing the crystals in the glass to vibrate together and create one clear tone. You can change the pitch (highness or lowness of the sound) by adding to or subtracting from the amount of water in the glass. The volume (loud or quiet) can be changed only a little bit by increasing or decreasing the pressure from your finger. Just think about the “jam session” you'll have with your dinner guests!-
Singing Wine Glasses
December 19th, 2005
Click the thumbnail below to see the video.
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