The Science of Making Soda Bottles Steve Spangler share a behind the scenes look at PET manufacturing plant
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Steve Spangler took us on a behind the scenes tour at the PET Plant in Denver, Colorado to learn more about process used to make soda bottles.
Interesting Soda Bottle Facts...
- Plastic soda bottles are the #1 recycled plastic in the U.S.
- Recycling just 5 two-liter plastic bottles produces enough fiber fill to make a ski jacket, and 35 soda bottles can be turned into the fiber fill needed to stuff a large sleeping bag.
- Nearly one third of all carpet comes from recycled PET
In the Early Days...
Before 1960, most soda pop was bottled in returnable glass bottles. The bottles were printed with a notice that you could get 5 cents if you returned your bottle to the store. As Americans began drinking more and more soda, bottlers saw the need to develop a larger bottle that was easy to carry. Obviously, a glass bottle would be too heavy. To solve the problem, scientists and engineers came up with a way to strengthen plastic by stretching it in two directions. Soon after, a Japanese scientist developed a machine that would both stretch and inflate the bottle with hot air at the same time. (Before PET bottles are inflated, they look like baby soda bottles.) Beginning in 1975, PET bottles were produced all over the world using this method.
Fun Soda Facts...
1874—The first ice cream soda is created and served.
1876—Root beer makes its entrance.
1881—The first cola is served.
1892—Invention of the “crown bottle cap.”
1899—Development of the glass blowing machine.
1913—Trucks were first used as delivery vehicles.
1920—Automatic vending machines pour soda pop into cups.
1923—Cartons called “Hom Paks” made carrying soda easy.
1952—First diet soft drinks are introduced.
1958—Soft drinks are poured and sealed into aluminum cans.
1959—The first diet cola makes the shelves.
1962—Pull top cans are introduced.
1965—Bottles are capped with resealable tops.
1973—PET bottles are invented.
1980s—Caffeine-free and low-sodium drinks are introduced.
1991—Soft drink companies use PET bottles for soft drink packaging.
1993—On Earth Day, 1993, the number of soft drink containers
recycled reached 384 billion.
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How Plastic Soda Bottles Are Made
February 27th, 2008
Click the thumbnail below to see the video.
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